Photo: Fulviusbsas, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Closed for renovations as of October 2017. Here you can see everyday objects from the Spanish era, the late 18th century.
© OpenStreetMap contributors
Museo Indígena
Showcases numerous artifacts, mostly from the indigenous population of the area.
Iglesia Matriz
The oldest church in Uruguay. Constructed by the Portuguese in 1808, but the first church on this place was built in the 1690s.
Next to the basilica and several restaurants, this square includes the ruins of the former governor's house (Casa del Gobernador), with signs explaining the different rooms.
Archivo Histórico Regional
The house was built by the Portuguese in the 18th century and called "Casa de Palacios". The museum shows documents from the various epochs in Colonia's history.
Plaza Mayor
Everyone wandering around the barrio histórico will pass through the main square at some point. It is lined by several points of interest for travelers such as museums, places to eat, drink and sleep, and some small stands selling souvenirs. On the western edge there are old cannons laying on the ground and in the middle there is a palm functioning as an electrical pole and a lamp post complete with a fuse box and even electrical sockets! If you wonder about the noise from the palms, it's from small green parrots that have their nests there.