Historical region in Germany and modern Poland
Photo: Stephan M. Höhne, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Upper Lusatia (German: Oberlausitz) is a geographic and historic region that is mostly located in modern-day land of Saxony in Germany. In this guide, it is used to refer to the territory of the Bautzen and Görlitz districts of Saxony, although what is referred to as Upper Lusatia by historians would usually include parts of what is now Dolnośląskie in Poland, as well as lands now belonging to the Czech Republic.
By train
There are no intercity trains serving Upper Lusatia. The closest station with intercity service is Dresden.
By bus
Some Intercity buses connect the area to other parts of Germany, mostly Berlin. Flixbus has a near monopoly and is the only company serving the area.
By car
Upper Lusatia is intersected by the A4 motorway Dresden–Görlitz–Wroclaw.
In all regional and local trains and buses, ZVON combined tickets are valid. EURO-NEISSE tickets even allow you to cross the border to the adjacent parts of Poland and the Czech Republic.
Read in the guideChoose an airport to see hotels, stations, taxi ranks and car rental desks around it.
Dresden · International · DRS
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cultural and political centre of the Lusatian Sorbs; lovely old town with many medieval towers
one of the "socialist model cities" of East Germany, dominated by plattenbau buildings, however there is also an old town that is worth seeing; close to the Lusatian lake district
Bad Muskau is a spa town in northeastern Saxony, Germany, on the border with Poland. It is known for its palace and extensive landscape gardens that are a UNESCO World Heritage site.
most populous city of the region; undestroyed during World War II and carefully renovated after the end of communism, Görlitz is one of the most beautiful demonstration pieces of architectural history in Germany: ranging from the Middle Ages to Art Nouveau
origin of the Protestant-pietist Herrnhut Brethren church
close to the German-Polish-Czech border triangle and the small Zittau Mountains ridge

giant strip-mining excavators once transformed this area into a "moon landscape" as lignite was East Germany's main source of energy; after the end of mining, it was recultivated as a recreational area with the gravel pits flooded to become dozens of clean lakes
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