Chile
Photo: pablo 6213, Public domain via Wikimedia Commons
Northern Chile is among the driest parts of the world. It includes the regions of Arica-Parinacota, Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama and Coquimbo.
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A dormant volcano with an altitude of 6,893 m, it is the highest point in Chile, second highest mountain outside Asia, and the world's tallest volcano. Sitting at the Argentinian border, the mountain has a second, almost exactly as high summit on the Argentinian side. Some 500 m below the summit you can see a lake, which is believed to be the highest lake in the world. Ojos del Salado has remarkably gradual slopes and the surrounding dry Atcama desert means that there's usually very little snow and ice. This has made the mountain a popular place for setting world altitude records for cars, indeed cars and even a truck have been driven up to altitudes above 6,000 m. Maybe more importantly, it's possibly the highest place in the world you can reach by just hiking (30 km from the nearby road, plus 2,400 m ascent; only the very last part to the summit is a somewhat challenging scramble). This high, altitude sickness is most certainly a risk — don't ascend too fast! Because of the general extremeness of the high-altitude-low-humidity environment, it's quite problematic to undertake the 8-15 days-long adventure solo. Various travel agencies offer support services (such as the catering and transportation), prices per person seem to start at around 2000-2500 pesos.
By car
The national highway #5 (Panamericana) is the main artery of the region connecting central Chile with Antofagasta, Iquique, Arica and Peru.
By bus
Buses connect all cities and also provide connections to neighbouring countries. There are no longer any passenger trains in Northern Chile.
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El Salvador · Regional · ESR
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a relaxed mining city with lots of leisure activities and a large car industry
the "city of the eternal spring" offers beautiful beaches, and a very dry, mild climate
"copper capital" of the country with the giant mine of Chuquicamata nearby
gateway to Bahía Inglesa, a picturesque and lovely beach to just enjoy the sun
gateway to Bahía Inglesa and Desierto Florido
includes the Union Flag of the UK in its coat of arms
a seaside city with long beaches and a picturesque city centre

gateway to the Pisco Valley
famous for the national schnapps produced here, Pisco

gateway to the National Humboldt Penguin Reserve to see Humboldt penguins, bottlenose dolphins, sea lions, sea otters, and many types of seabirds

gateway to Lauca National Park
gateway to popular attractions such as Salar de Atacama, El Tatio Geysers and Valle de la Luna

supposed to be best stargazing in the world, but nowadays just a regular town on the way to Pisco Eqlui
in the Andes with large volcanic mountains, and its neighbour Las Vicuñas National Reserve just south.
home to Llullaillaco Volcano.
Articles and travel topics about Northern Chile and Chile.
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ItinerariesColombia to Patagonia overland is an epic continental journey along the Andes across South America. This route starts from the sunny beaches of the Caribbean and crosses Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and…
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A solar eclipse is an astronomical phenomenon in which the sun is obscured by the moon. In a total solar eclipse, the moon precisely covers the sun's bright orb, leaving the normally invisible solar corona glowing all…
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Mountaineering (or mountain climbing) is the act of climbing mountains. The sport aims at reaching the highest point of mountains, preferably high, difficult to climb or (mostly historically) yet unclimbed ones.
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