City in Shikoku, Japan
Photo: Mima City Hall, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Mima (美馬市 Mima-shi) is a city in Tokushima prefecture on the island of Shikoku. It is inland, to the west of Tokushima city. To the north, Mima borders Kagawa Prefecture.
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うだつの町並み Udatsu no machi-nami
Straight from the Edo and Meiji Eras, Udatsu Townscape is a symbol of Wakimachi’s old days. Characteristic of the buildings are the presence of “Udatsu,” extensions of the roof that served as protection from the spread of fires. Udatsu were also symbols of fortune, and continue to proclaim the prosperity of the merchants even today. The charm of the old town continues to excite nostalgia, as the broadcast industry often features it in television dramas and commercials. The national government recognizes Udatsu Street as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Historic Buildings.
藍商佐直 吉田家住宅 Aishō Sanao Yoshida-ke Jūtaku
The residence of the Yoshida family. This family traded in indigo, a product for which the region was famous. It was constructed in 1792 by Sagawaya Naoei, who changed his name to Yoshida Naoei. Next to the Yoshida residence is the aigura, a building which was used by the Yoshida family to store indigo. Nowadays the first floor is a gift shop, and the second floor is a cafe.
脇町劇場 Wakimachi gekijō
Built in 1934, Wakimachi Theater was a playhouse for Kabuki, Rōkyoku (storytelling accompanied with Shamisen music), and other such entertainment. In the post-World War II era, it became a movie theater, and was then closed in 1995. It was scheduled for demolition, but after Shōchiku Films decided to use it as a location in their famous film, The Man Who Catches Rainbows, it was brought back into the limelight. The theater is now also known as the Odeon-za (Odeon theater), which was its name in the movie. The theater underwent restoration in 1999.
旧長岡家住宅 Kyū Nagaoka-ke Jūtaku
The former Nagaoka Residence used to be at the foot of the southern slopes of the Sanuki Mountains. In 1976 the residence was awarded the status of 'Important Cultural Property'. In 1979 it was disassembled and reassabled in the Wakimachi area. The house is 12 m long and 6.6 m wide. It has a Yosemune-style thatched roof. The outside walls aren't made from the usual cedar tree bark or wooden planks, but from mud and earth. This is characteristic for houses on the foot of the southern slopes of the Sanuki mountains (as there is very little rainfall here).
デ・レイケ砂防ダム De-Reike Sabō-damu
This anti-erosion dam, the Ōtani River Dam, was built under the supervision of Dutch civil engineer Johannis de Rijke between 1886 and 1887. During the time in which De Rijke was active in Japan (1873-1903), several of these dams were built in the Tokushima region, but this is the only one that has been preserved. In 2002 the dam was awarded the status of Nationally Registered Tangible Cultural Property.
あんみつ館
Flower exhibit and store. Mima is known for the cymbidium orchid, which blooms late November to March. Free parking.
最明寺 Saimyō-ji
Temple number 3 on the Fudō Myō-ō 36 Temple Route. This temple was constructed during the Tenpyō era (729-748).
安楽寺
This famous temple is the oldest and most influential Jodo sect (Pure Land Buddhism) temple of Shikoku. It is also known for its Noh theatre stage, where every year there are Noh and Kyōgen performances. Its vermillion-laquered, multistoried gate is known as the Red Gate, and is one of the five biggest gates in the prefecture.
願勝寺
This temple was constructed during the Nara period (710-794), and is home to the oldest dry landscape garden in Shikoku, which is believed to be constructed during the Nanbokuchō period (1336-1392). It has been constructed with ishigumi, the same stone arranging technique used in Kyoto's Tenryū-ji.
西教寺 Saikyō-ji
This Jōdo Shinshū temple was of a comparable status with the Anraku Temple during the Hansei period (1603-1867). A notable sight is the more than 200-year-old Hikaku Pine Tree, and one of the temples treasures is the over 750-year-old statue of St. Shinran, the founder of the Jōdo Shinshū sect.
林照寺 Rinshō-ji
This Jōdo Shinshū temple was built at the end of the Muromachi period (1336-1573). Next to the Chinese-style front gate there is a famous, large gingko nut tree, which turns a beautiful golden-yellow in late autumn.
常念寺 Jōnen-ji
This temple, also part of the Jōdo Shinshū sect, has a 1490-m² garden in front of the main entrance, called the Garden of Peace.
伊射奈美神社 Izanami-jinja
The Izanami shrine is one of the eleven shrines in the Mima region that were listed in the Engi-shiki. The Engi-shiki was completed in 927, during the Heian period (794-1185), and contained a summary of all the shrines throughout the country. There were seven shrines in the entire list that were named after Izanagi, but this shrine was the only one named after Izanami. It is thought that in many of the Izanagi shrines, Izanami was also worshipped, but the fact that the Izanami shrine is explicitly named after the goddess might have some special significance to it.
池月公園 Ikezuki kōen
The park was named for the famous horse Ikezuki, which belonged to Shogun Yoritomo, and was ridden by commander Sasaki Takatsuna, during the Genpei War (1180-1185). The park features the gravesite of Ikezuki’s mother.
青木家住宅 Aoki-ke jūtaku
The Aoki residence was constructed in 1915, as a retirement home for the Aoki family. It sits on a 3,590-㎡ plot of land, which is surrounded by a 2-m-high plaster wall. On the premises are the main living building, a shed, and several two storied storage houses, made from both earth and wood. The main building is approximately 20 m long, and 11 m wide, and features a tatami room, a reception, a bedroom and an earthen floor, among other things. The gabled roof has been built in irimoya-style. In 1998 the residence was awarded the status of nationally designated Tangible Cultural Property.
段の塚穴 Dan no Tsuka-ana
Dan no tsuka-ana, or the Dan tombs, are two ancient burial mounds located on the point of a river terrace near Mima city’s temple town. Both burial mounds were constructed about 1400 years ago, in the late Kofun period (approximately 250-538). They were constructed 25 meters apart. The eastern, large burial mound is known as the Taiko-tsuka, or ‘Drum tomb’, and the smaller one is known as the Tana-tsuka, or ‘Shelf tomb’. Especially the Taiko-tsuka is remarkable in its construction, making the tombs invaluable for historic research into the Kofun period. In 1942 the tombs were awarded the status of nationally designated Historic Landmarks. The archeological findings and relics from the tombs are on display at the nearby Mima City Folk Museum, which is located on the premises of the Ganshō Temple.
郡里廃寺跡
本楽寺
The Honraku-ji was founded in 828 by the monk Sō-Keiun of the Buddhist Shingon sect as a place of meditation, and was initially known as the Rengesan Honraku Temple. In 1131, the restored temple was reopened by the monk Sō-Yūjun. Because of the temple's strategic position, where Mt. Takamaru and the Yoshino River meet, it was used as a fort during the Sengoku period (1467-1568). In the late Tenshō period (1573-1592) the temple, along with several precious objects, was burned to the ground by the Chōsokabe Clan. In 1863 the temple was again destroyed by fire. The next year the temple was rebuilt to its present state, under supervision of the monk Sō-Yūkei.
白人神社 Shirahito-jinja
神明神社 Shinmei-jinja
A shrine.
三島古墳群 Mishima kofun gun
三木家住宅 Miki-ke Jūtaku
The Miki residence, a traditional wooden house with a thatched roof was built around the start of the Edo period (1603-1867). It shows characteristic elements of old samurai residences. Being the oldest surviving privately owned house in Tokushima prefecture, in 1976 the residence was awarded the status of Important Cultural Property. Furthermore, 45 ancient scrolls dating back to the Kamakura period (1185-1333) and Muromachi period (1336-1573) were found here. These scrolls were awarded the status of Prefecturally Recognized Cultural Property. According to several medieval texts, the Miki family had close connections to the Awa Inbe clan, which was responsible for ceremonial affairs at the imperial court. The Miki family takes care of the residence. Next to the Miki Residence is the Miki Residence Museum.
川井峠のシダレザクラ Kawai-tōge no shidarezakura
On the slope of the mountain, there are about 20 weeping sakura (cherry blossom) trees. Sakura blooming season is generally between late March and mid April. The weeping sakura trees bloom about one week after the regular trees (which aren't on a slope).
民俗資料館 Minzoku shiryōkan
Old texts, tools and objects from the area are on display.
剣山 Tsurugi-san
With a height of 1955 m, this is the second highest mountain in western Japan. At the top, there are splendid panoramic views of the area, and on clear days one can see as far as the Seto Inland Sea. Mt. Tsurugi opens on May first, as it is closed during winter. From the top of the cable car, it's about a 40-minute climb to the summit. From the Mt. Tsurugi summit, you can also walk to the summits of neighboring mountains. Ichinomori (1879 m) is about a 50-minute walk to the east. Jirogyu (1929 m) is about a 60-minute walk to the west. For more info on the mountain and area around it, see Iya Valley.
剣山観光登山リフト Tsurugi-san kankō tozan rifuto
A cable car going most of the way up Mt. Tsurugi.
美村が丘スカイスポーツサイト Mimuragaoka sukaisupōtsu saito
Beginner-level paragliding.
スカイトレックパラグライダースクール Sukai torekku paraguraidā sukūru
美馬スカイスポーツ Mima Sukai Supōtsu
Advanced level paragliding.
美馬美馬モーターランド Mima Mōtārando
Motorcross track. The track is 1.6 km long, and between 5-8 m wide.
四国カントリークラブ Shikoku kantorii kurabu
Golf club.
グラススキー Gurasu sukii
Located on the Nakoyama Plateau (中尾山高原 Nakoyama Kōgen). In 2000, the Junior World Championships Grass Skiing were held here. Equipment can be rented.
Kayaking and canoeing on the Yoshinogawa River.
中尾山栗園 Nakōyama kuri-en
The entrance to the chestnut park is free, as is the amount of chestnuts you can collect yourself. Don't forget to bring barbeque tongs, working gloves and a collection basket.
横倉観光りんご園 Yokogura kankō ringo-en
In the Nakagawa apple garden, one can pick and taste "Ietake Tsuruga" and sour "Sansa" apples, while at Kanezaki apple garden, one can taste the sweet "Tsugaru".
Blueberry picking.
Blueberry picking.
白人神社どんど焼き Shirahito-jinja dondo yaki
白人神社御的祭 Shirahito-jinja o-mato matsuri
According to an old legend, the samurai Minamoto Tametomo (1139-1177) visited emperor Sutoku Jōkō (1119-1156), who had fled to Sanuki in Kagawa prefecture after the Hōgen Revolt of 1156. Tametomo stood on the Aiguri ridge, on the border of Kagawa and Tokushima prefectures, and shot his bow. The arrow flew towards the Anabuki region, and finally landed at the Shirahito shrine. Nowadays, the bow in question is kept as a treasure at this shrine, and an archery contest is held every year.
中尾山高原開き Nakōyama kōgen hiraki
Particularly the cherry blossom at the Yaoyorozu-no-kami-no-goten Shrine, and the shidarezakura (weeping cherry blossoms) of the Kawai Pass.
新山大師護摩供養 Shinyama taishi goma kuyō
Buddhist memorial service for the former Buddhist teacher of Shinyama.
大滝山春まつり~西照神社御神楽・大滝寺柴燈護摩 ōtaki-san haru matsuri ~ Nishiteru-jinja mikagura / ōtaki-ji saitō goma
Mikagura (ancient Shinto music) at the Nishitera shrine, and a holy fire at the ōtaki temple.
剣山山開き Tsurugi-san yamabiraki
Start of the climbing season for Mt. Tsurugi. Due to snow, Mt. Tsurugi can't be climbed during winter. Activities start around 10:30, and include the carrying of a mikoshi portable shrine.
剣山龍光寺本坊柴燈大護摩 Tsurugi-san ryūkō-ji honbō saitō daigoma
剣山龍光寺御輿渡御 Tsurugi-san ryūkō-ji omikoshi togyo
剣山本宮御輿渡御 Tsurugi-san hongū omikoshi togyo
穴吹川筏下り大会 Anabuki-gawa ikada sagari taikai
People from all over participate in homemade rafts on a 5-km or 2.5-km course on the Anabuki river. Teams compete for fastest times and best-looking raft.
美馬市花火大会・阿波踊り大会 Mima-shi hanabi taikai / awa-odori taikai
木屋平緑とふれあい夏祭り Koyadaira midori to fureai natsu matsuri
美村が丘夏祭り Mimura-ga-oka natsu matsuri
四国三郎の郷サマーフェスティバル Shikoku saburō no sato samāfesutibaru
This event is held every year at the Yoshino Riverside Plaza, adjacent to the Shikoku Saburō-no-Sato, and features many events, from concerts to fireworks, canoeing and Awa-odori performances. Many families come here to enjoy the final days of their summer vacation together.
穴吹銀座会阿波踊り Anabuki ginza-kai awa-odori
口山八朔踊り Kuchiyama hassaku odori
うだつまつり Udatsu matsuri
Events in the Udatsu street area. Some years, the popular television character Mito Kōmon (水戸黄門) participates in parades.
三頭神社お練り Santō-jinja oneri
剣山紅葉まつり Tsurugi-san kōyō matsuri
美馬市内神社秋祭り Mima shinai jinja aki matsuri
美馬市文化祭 Mima-shi bunka sai
美村が丘ウォーキング大会 Mimura-ga-oka wōkingu taikai
三味線もちつき Shamisen mochi-tsuki
Pounding steamed rice into the dough that is used for making rice cakes, accompanied by shamisen. During the Edo period (1603-1867), when Wakimachi was a flourishing merchant town, merchants used to hire geisha to play the shamisen, and workers to pound the rice, while singing a mochi song. This was done at the end of the year. It is thought that this is how this tradition started. The current mochi-tsuki/shamisen group participates in various events.
四季料理森友 Shiki ryōri moritomo
祭り寿司 脇町店 Matsuri-zushi wakimachi-ten
A conveyor belt sushi restaurant. Cheap plates are ¥105.
マハラジャスパイス
A small Indian restaurant. Naan, rice and salad are all-you-can-eat. The main attraction has to be the naan; they serve about 15 kinds, ranging from plain and bacon naan to mentaiko (fish egg) and caramel butter naan.
まるざ竹庵
An izakaya with private rooms.
プレミエ Puremie
A relatively new cafe, that serves (ice) coffee, tea, cakes, and dinner sets, among others.
cafe 角屋
A cute little cafe in an old building right on the Udatsu street (across the waterwell). The menu isn't very large, but the atmosphere is nice and laidback.
穴吹温泉
A Japanese style hotel, with onsen (hot spring bath), located in the mountains south of Anabuki station. There are both regular rooms and pensions (the latter is specifically aimed at groups). For a small fee, the baths can also be used separately from the hotel.
油屋美馬館
This hotel offers Western-style and Japanese-style rooms.
ビジネスホテルマツカ
Western-style hotel not far from Anabuki station (some Japanese rooms also available).
ビジネスホテル稲田苑
A Western-style hotel with single and twin rooms.
ブルーヴィラあなぶき
Cottages for 4-6 people (per cottage). Barbeques can be rented, and a restaurant is also available.
割烹旅館田おか
A very small ryokan in the Udatsu street area. Includes large and lavish meals. Cash only, reservations only by phone.
ぜにや旅館
小松屋旅館
脇プラザホテル
富士の家旅館
美村が丘
Open Apr-Dec. Closed the 1st and 3rd Wednesday of the month.
一の森ヒュッテ Ichinomori hyutte
About 1.5 km east from the Mt. Tsurugi summit. Opened from April 28 until early November (reservations can be made until November 5).
剣山頂上ヒュッテ Tsurugi-san chōjō hyutte
Opened from April 28 until November 23.
民宿 まつうら
Bed & breakfast 100 m from the Minokoshi lift station. Enough room for groups.
丸石パークランド Maruishi pākurando
Hotel/campsite next to the Okuiya suspension bridge (奥祖谷二重かずら橋 Okuiya nijū kazura bashi), not far from the Mt. Tsurugi lift. Opened from late April until late November.
つるぎの湯 大桜
Closed on Mondays. For a small fee, the baths can also be used by people who aren't staying at the hotel.
中尾山高原平成荘
Opened from 4th Saturday of April until 2nd Sunday of November. Closed on Wednesdays.
四国三郎の郷
Campsite, open all year. Also has indoor meeting place and barbeque sites, etc.
あんみつ館
The Cymbidium is a western type of orchid. Interestingly, the majority of all Cymbidiums worldwide are breeds that were 'born' in Mima. Around 40 different kinds of Cymbidium products are sold here, from Cymbidium hair tonic to wine and tea.
竹人形の里時代屋
This store in the Udatsu street area sells bamboo puppets (竹人形 take-ningyō), that are depicted dancing the Awa-odori dance.
道の駅藍ランドうだつ Michi no eki airando udatsu
Formerly the indigo warehouse of the Yoshida family, this building has been turned into a cafe and shop. The cafe allows for lunches as well as coffee, while the shop sells all sorts of local products, such as Mima-kara and indigo-dyed clothes and accessories.
By train
There are three train stations in Mima city along the Tokushima line. These are Anabuki Station (穴吹駅 Anabuki-eki), Oshima Station (小島駅 Oshima-eki) and Sadamitsu Station (貞光駅 Sadamitsu-eki).
By bus
Several buses travel to or through Mima.
By car
Route 192 connects Mima to Tokushima, while Route 193 connects Mima to Takamatsu. There is an interchange for the Tokushima Expressway near Wakimachi.
By foot
Although the city is rather spread out, some places can be visited by foot. The Udatsu Townscape is about 4 km from Anabuki Station.
By taxi
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