City in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Photo: Bernhard Kils, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Münster is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in the northwest of Germany. It is considered to be the cultural centre of the Westphalia region. Of its 315,000 residents (2019), more than 50,000 are students.
From the travel guide. Select a place for details, a map and what is nearby.
Friedenssaal
Located in the old city hall, is famous for the signing of the historic Treaty of Münster, a document which, as a part of the Peace of Westphalia, ended the Thirty Years' War and established the Westphalian style of diplomacy between sovereign states.
The Prinzipalmarkt used to be the city's main market street. It was heavily bombed during the Second World War, but unlike elsewhere, where ruins gave way to faceless blocks of concrete, the houses were rebuilt, some following the original plans and some merely inspired by the old architecture. Try to spot to houses with identical gables (hint: there aren't any, but they're all pretty). Today it is home to many of the city's more exclusive (some might say posh) shopping establishments.
St.-Paulus-Dom
Münster is known for its vast number of churches that dot its entire cityscape, including Gothic St. Lambert's (Lambertikirche) and Baroque St. Clement's Church (Klemenskirche). The city's most impressive church, the St. Paul's Cathedral, is well worth a visit.
Schloss
It was finished in 1787 as one of the last major high-Baroque buildings in Germany (by that time Rococo and even Neoclassicist styles had already become in vogue), designed by Johann Conrad Schlaun, Münster's leading Baroque architect. Unfortunately, Prince-Bishop Maximilian Friedrich, who had commissioned the building, never got to move in there, having died three years earlier. His successor didn't bother much, and shortly thereafter Münster lost its status of prince-bishopric and the palace was used for other purposes. These days it is home to the university administration. During World War II, it was heavily damaged. The exterior was entirely rebuilt in the original style while the interior rather reflects the preferences of the 1950s. There's little to look at inside (although doors are open during university hours), but its façade is a curious and very characteristic combination of sandstone and red brick. During summer, lots of events are held on the square, somewhat marring the view more days than not.
You don't need to be a biologist to enjoy a lengthy stroll along the paths lined by some 8,000 different species. When the weather turns ghastly (it often does), you can seek refuge in ten greenhouses and pretend it's summer.
Late-Baroque country house, former residence of the poet Annette von Droste-Hülshoff, beautiful and well-maintained Baroque garden.
Stadtmuseum
If you're curious how the city evolved from the tiny hamlet of Mimigernaford it was in the 6th century to become the bike-infested metropolis of today, the City Museum holds the answers. In 33 cabinets on two floors, the permanent exhibition tells the history of the Münster area from the Stone Age to the present day with the help of a large number of original objects. In addition, special exhibitions related to the history of the city are shown. Even though the exhibits are exclusively in German, many speak for themselves.
The only museum devoted exclusively to the graphic works of Pablo Picasso. Has varying exhibits on Picasso and his life, but also his contemporaries and friends, and holds almost all of his lithographical works.
Introduction texts are in German and English. The labels for single objects are in German only.
Freilichtmuseum Mühlenhof
Museum on the history of the Bible with manuscripts, prints and other originals, especially on the history of the New Testament from the manuscript beginnings to the present day.
All-weather zoo.
A nice modern indoor swimming pool near the town centre.
Catamaran boat. Tour is approximately 60 mins. You can get hop-off/hop-on at each stop.
Romantic, late-medieval water castle owned by the noble family Droste-Hülshoff (whose most well-known offspring was the poet Annette von Droste-Hülshoff).
Lovely and peaceful old town; the octagonal Baroque St Mary's Chapel is Northern Germany's most important Catholic pilgrimage destination. Moreover there is a museum of religious traditions, a brandy distillery museum, several historic (Renaissance or Baroque) buildings, and a number of small restaurants and shops.
Vegan.
Branch of a Mexican restaurant chain in a historical building with brick walls.
a nice choice for Italian food
Westphalian and German cuisine. It has tables outside by the Maypole.
Has its own brewery producing some really tasty beers.
A modern bar and café.
A traditional pub.
A cafe-pub which offers good, fresh food, mostly vegetarian or vegan. A lot of fair trade and ecological products as coffee, tea, jucies, vegetables. Sandwiches for breakfast, great house-made cake, Dutch and English menue (German menu also for blind people available). Free-wlan, changing table, a lot of newspapers, nice, warm and cosy atmosphere, also meeting point for LGBT people. Since it's also a cinema you can always view a movie before or after dinner. Most movies are in German, but some are in their original languages with German subtitles.
Aasee Youth Hostel
Modern rooms. From the outside, it looks like just a modern office block type building. But inside. Nicely decorated, it the style of a traditional older hotel. Free sauna for guests.
A small family-run hotel in a quiet street.
A huge bike parking lot that also rents bikes. Bikes are good quality, the location and the hours are very convenient. Electric bikes and tandems available.
The main shopping district hosts mostly expensive brand-name fashion and jewelry stores.
This weekly market is very popular. Numerous stands offer fresh flowers, fruit and vegetables, cheese and delicacies.
By plane
If flying from abroad, Düsseldorf Airport (DUS) is your most likely option. Direct flights land from most major European airports, interspersed with the occasional intercontinental flight.
By car
By car, Münster can be reached by Autobahn A 1 from both the north and the south and Autobahn A 43 from the southwest. The B 54 connects Münster with Enschede in the northeast.
By bus
Intercity bus lines are offered by Flixbus which is by far the biggest player in the market. Buses arrive at and leave from behind the train station.
By bike
Münster has a lot of bikes which creates a really special atmosphere.
By bus
Münster also has an efficient bus system operated by the Stadtwerke. Buses run between 05:00 and 01:00 on weekdays and 24 hours on weekends.
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Greven · International · FMO
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