Capital and largest city of Poland
Photo: Rhododendrites, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa) is Poland's capital and largest city. Warsaw is a bustling metropolis and one of the European Union's fastest-developing capitals and the Union's ninth most populous urban centre. It has a mixture of new and old in its eclectic architectural mix, and is constantly changing. There is a large variety of museums, galleries and other tourist attractions, and there is always something happening throughout the year.
The Old Town is the historic core of the city that was contained in its city walls in the times it was still a small town, before it became the country's capital in the late 16th century. The New Town, directly to its north, was the first expansion of Warsaw beyond those city walls, which complements the historic core with more buildings from the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. Both were almost completely destroyed during the Second World War and meticulously reconstructed after the war.
The most central district in Warsaw, as implied by its Polish name. It is the area where most travelers will spend their time in Warsaw, as most major attractions and hotels are primarily located here, including the Royal Route with historical royal and noble residences, Jewish monuments and memorials, as well as modern buildings including the famous Palace of Culture and Science. Administratively, it encompasses both the Old and New Town, described in their separate article.
The districts directly to the west of Śródmieście contain many historic buildings and significant points of interest. Most of the district of Wola has an industrial past, while having been a large part of the Jewish ghetto during the Second World War, it also contains the oldest of Warsaw's cemeteries, but nowadays is changing into a modern high-rise business centre. Żoliborz and Ochota have always had a more residential character, but they are also attractive as an urban complex.
The eastern bank of the river was a separate city until the 19th century, and contains its fair share of history and attractions as well. Historically less affluent and considered unattractive or borderline dangerous for decades, it started to develop rapidly into a trendy part of the city in the 21st century.
The Southern part of Warsaw is one of the most intensely developing following the Second World War until today. The dense, yet peaceful districts of Mokotów and Ursynów have some interesting gems hidden between the apartment buildings. The southern terminal of the Royal Route, Wilanów is home to the Wilanów Palace.
The northern districts of Warsaw are residential "bedrooms of the city", but with several specific reasons for a traveler to go there.
The western parts of Warsaw contains historical villages mixed with modern estates; they are also known for the Warsaw Chopin Airport.
The sprawling green residential districts stand in contrast to the otherwise dense, high rise apartment complexes of other districts, and also have several specific tourist attractions.
From the travel guide. Select a place for details, a map and what is nearby.
Festiwal Skrzyżowanie Kultur
World music festival. Concerts and music workshops, documentary screenings, exhibitions.
Festiwal Kultury Żydowskiej – Warszawa Singera
August.
Warszawski Festiwal Filmowy
October.
Documentary films. May.
Electronic & alternative music festival. September.
Big pop music festival on the Horse Racetrack Służewiec. May.
July.
Warszawska Jesień
International festival of contemporary music. September.
Noc Muzeów
A great opportunity to wander around with your date or friends and grab an ice cream cone from one of the many cafes that stay open late. Most museums and galleries will stay open past midnight. Noc Muzeów usually occurs around mid-May.
Author's cuisine restaurant of chef Wojciech Modest Amaro. The restaurant does not offer à la carte dishes, in fact it doesn't have a fixed menu at all. Smart casual dress code is expected.
A "private dining" restaurant, author's cuisine of chef Andrea Camastra. Reservation required.
Breakfast fair
Organised every weekend in various parts of town, usually
By train
Intercity trains are run by PKP. These nominally require reservations, but outside busy times you can walk up and get a ticket for immediate travel.
By bus
Long-distance bus companies and stations in Poland are often called PKS, a legacy of the communist monopoly Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacji Samochodowej (meaning "motor transport company").
By car
Four European "E-roads" lead to Warsaw: (), (), under the unofficial name of Via Baltica, (), and ().
By car
There is a paid-parking zone in the center of the city. This applies M-F 08:00—18:00.00 zł for the first hour. Subsequent hours cost more although there is no hour limit.60 zł is the minimum payment.
By bike
Warsaw is slowly changing into a bike-friendly city, the bike path network covers many parts of the city, but not every important street.
Choose an airport to see hotels, stations, taxi ranks and car rental desks around it.
Warsaw · International · WAW
Loading places around the airport…
Articles and travel topics about Warsaw and Poland.
Discover the cheapest countries to visit in Europe in 2026. Compare daily budgets for Albania, Poland, Hungary, Bulgaria, and Portugal with real costs.
8 min read
Via Baltica is a road leading through the Baltic States and Poland in Northern Europe.
Wikivoyage
The Trans-Siberian Railway (Russian: Транссиби́рская магистраль Transsibírskaya magistral' or Трансси́б Transsíb) is the name given to the rail routes that traverse Siberia from Moscow.
Wikivoyage
From the end of World War II in 1945 until the Eastern European revolutions of 1989, Europe was divided between two political blocs: east and west. The border was figuratively called the Iron Curtain.
Wikivoyage
Every section of the guide. Open one to read it in full.