Sikhism
Photo: Hari Singh, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Sikhism is a monotheistic, dharmic religion that had its origins in the historical area of Punjab (today split between India and Pakistan), where its followers are still largely concentrated. However, with the advent of British rule in India in the 18th century, Sikh communities have also been established in many other parts of the world, particularly where there are large Indian diasporas, with Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, the United States, Malaysia, Hong Kong and Singapore having notable Sikh diaspora communities. With around 25 million adherents, it is the world's fifth largest religion.
UnderstandOne creator, name is truth, agentive being, without fear, without hatred, timeless form, unbegotten, self-existent, known by the Guru's grace.
TalkSikhism's principal religious text, the Guru Granth Sahib, is written in a number of languages and dialects, including Punjabi, Sanskrit, Persian, Khadi Boli Hindi, Braj Bhasha, Arabic, Sindhi, Rajasthani and Awadhi.
DestinationsWith many Punjabis having migrated to distant corners of the globe, there are now Sikh diasporas in numerous far-flung places, with Vancouver, Toronto and London being the most notable centres of Sikh life in the West.
EatThere are no strict dietary restrictions for Sikhs per se, but they are forbidden from eating meat from animals that have been subject to ritual slaughter or slaughter methods resulting in a slow death.
DrinkSikhs are forbidden from consuming non-medicinal drugs or alcohol, and are also forbidden from smoking.
RespectWhen visiting a gurudwara (a Sikh place of worship), you will be required to take off your shoes before entry.
See also
Sources and licences
- Guide text adapted from the Wikivoyage article "Sikhism" by its contributors, available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read on Wikivoyage · Contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Photo: Hari Singh, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons