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Archipelago, county and council area in northern Scotland
Photo: Vanbug28, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons
The Orkney Islands are an archipelago of over 70 islands some 10 miles (16 km) off the north tip of mainland Scotland. They've been settled since the Neolithic period and have a remarkable collection of standing stones, early settlements and burial cairns, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Their total population in 2024 was 22,500, with Kirkwall the main town.
By boat
Orkney Ferries sail from Kirkwall to Shapinsay, Stronsay, Eday, Sanday, Westray, Papa Westray and North Ronaldsay.
By bus
Most buses pass through Kirkwall, so see that page for details.
By taxi
Taxis are a good option for outlying parts of Mainland off the bus routes.
Choose an airport to see hotels, stations, taxi ranks and car rental desks around it.
Kirkwall, Orkney Islands · Regional · KOI
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