Municipality in Southeast, Brazil
Photo: Fasouzafreitas, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Campinas is a city in São Paulo state, Brazil, and the core municipality of the Grande Campinas, a metropolitan area with 2.8 million people, the second largest in the state after Grande São Paulo. Campinas is a major center of industry, services and research, holding the 11th highest GDP of Brazil and being responsible for 15% of all scientific research of the country. The city is home to State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), considered (QS Ranking 2012) the second best university of the country and the third best of Latin America.
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Catedral Metropolitana de Campinas
Inaugurated in 1883, after more than 70 years of construction. It was finished by the famous local architect Ramos de Azevedo, with a façade in Neoclassic style, and interiors in Baroque style. It is unique among churches in Brazil, by virtue of being entirely sculpted and carved in dark jacaranda wood.
Largo do Carmo
This public square is where Campinas was founded, in 1773. It contains the Basílica de Nossa Senhora do Carmo, Colégio Bento Quirino, Jóquei Clube Campineiro, a monument to the local politician Bento Quirino, and the graveyard and monument of the local opera composer Carlos Gomes (some of these are actually in the adjacent Praça Antonio Pompeo).
The former central church of Campinas, inaugurated during the foundation of the city. However, a large portion of the building was reconstructed in 1939, giving its current neo-Gothic appearance. Its nicely decorated interior is open to visit 7 days per week (check the website for the time table).
The social quarters of the Campinas Jockey Club, built in 1925 in eclectic style with art nouveau and neo-Renaissance element. The building maintains its original function.
Built in 1846 in colonial style as a residence for a well-known aristocrat. Now it functions as a public notary.
Mansion built in 1883, in Renaissance style, as a mansion for a local aristocrat. It hosts a private university.
Palácio dos Azulejos
Campinas' Image and Sound museum, located in a colonial-style mansion built in 1978 for a local aristocrat. Contains one of the few cinemas in the city where it is possible to watch non-mainstream movies.
Capela da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Campinas
Small church built in 1978 in Imperial style. It is part of the Santa Casa de Misericórida hospital.
Former aristocratic mansion built in neo-Renaissance style. It was used as a hotel and hosted two cultural centers that eventually were closed down.
Estação Cultura - Prefeito Antonio da Costa Santos
Campinas' imponent central train station and one of the main postcards of the city. Inaugurated in 1872 and deactivated in 2001. It hosts now a (sporadically used) cultural center.
Lidgerwood Manufacturing
Campinas city museum, that occupies the old factory of Lidgerwood Manufacturing, built in 1868 and deactivated in 1922. It is now a museum dedicated to the history and culture of the city, including the native-Brazilian communities that inhabited the area.
A public park and an Atlantic rainforest reserve just adjacent to Downtown. It contains a number of attractions: the Campinas Aquarium, Caso do Caboclo (a historical rural house), the Campinas Natural History Museum, a theater for children, and a minizoo.
School founded in 1873 as private school, which used to be frequented by scholars and aristocrats. Now it is a public school.
Fábrica de Tecidos Elásticos Godoy e Valbert
A former elastics fabric factory built in 1921 by an important local manufacturer. Now it is a temple of a Protestant church.
A female-only catholic school, in eclectic style, built in 1909. The school has transferred its activities to another building since 1980.
Circolo Italiani Uniti
Built by the Italian community as a cultural and recreation center in 1881, becoming a hospital in 1918.
A large public school constructed in 1903, and maintaining the same function. As of April 2013, it is in terrible condition; the state government has promised to restore the building.
Palace in eclectic style built in 1910 to be the headquarters of Companhia Mogiana de Estradas de Ferro, a rail company. The company ended its activities in 1972, so the palace is now, together with the Campinas Central station, a memory of the rail transport in the region.
Church built in 1885 in neoromantic style, intended to be a catholic temple for Afro-Brazilian slaves. The church was finished just a bit before the end of slavery in Brazil. In front of the church is the "Mãe-Preta" statue, constructed by freed Afro-Brazilians.
Obra Social São João Bosco
Built in 1909 by the Catholic Church as a school for poor children. It stopped functioning as a school in 1994, and now it hosts charity and social work, still aimed at poor children.
Parque Portugal
Excellent place for exercising, it is a favourite local spot for running, walking or ridding a bike. It is a very popular place among families and well recommended for kids. It contains a number of attractions:
This lake is also known as Lagoa Isaura Teles Alves de Lima.
The park has 3 km of track that carry four historic trams that served the city from 1912 to 1968.
This 2700-seat conch-shaped amphitheater is a replica of the one in New York City's Lincoln Park.
Look for the pyramid-shaped building
This nice wooded park is a nice spot for birdspotting, a relaxed stroll, or a quiet read. It also contains the coffee museum:
Here one can learn about the history of the city and São Paulo State, the products that were cultivated and how they impact the state's (and nation's) economy and politics, and especially about the people who made it possible: slaves, immigrants and their descendants.
Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército
A school for Army recruits, it is an impressive construction with beautiful colonial architecture. Visiting the interior of the facility, however, is only possible under appointment (check website for available times). Visiting the annex church does not require appointment, though.
Remnants of Campinas oldest coffee farm, finished in 1830.
The oldest surviving church of the city, in colonial style, built in an unknown date in the 18th century — it is older than the city.
Built in 1897 by the Catholic church, it is an impressive construction and reputedly one of the best private schools of Campinas.
Parque Ecológico Monsenhor Emílio José Salim
This 247-acre park used to be part of an old coffee farm called "Mato Dentro". Landscaped by the renowned Brazilian landscape designer Burle Marx, it has the "Casa Grande" (Big House) museum, housed in what used the be the farm owners residence. You can see the disparities of the lifestyle of the farm owners and workers, as well as the local environment and ecology. You can also walk one of the many trails or take advantage of the sporting facilities, such as courts, fields and playgrounds. On Sundays there is an organic agriculture fair as well.
Torre do Castelo
A 27-meter castle-style water tower with an observation deck on top which provides fine views of much of the city.
Founded in 1880, this historical graveyard contains several sculptures of international artists, and graves of several famous campineiros. A must-visit is the Monumento aos Heróis de 32, a mausoleum containing the remnants of 34 campineiros who died in the Constitutionalist Revolution of 1932.
The cozy district center of Sousas, around Rua Cel. Alfredo Augusto do Nascimento next to the Atibaia river, is an attraction on itself, with brick roads and several constructions from the coffee farming era (late 19th/early 20th century), like the Capela São Sebastião (constructed in 1889), the Igreja Matriz de Santana (1894), the subprefecture building (1912).
The district center of Joaquim Egídio is at Av. Dr. Heitor Penteado, a bit further from Sousas. It is small but charming area, also filled with historical constructions, like the Capela de São Joaquim e São Roque (constructed in 1870).
Psychiatric hospital founded in 1924.
Simple wooden chapel built in the end of the XIX century. Not to be confused with the church of same name in Cambuí.
An astronomical observatory open to visitors during Sundays, offering expositions, telescopic views and other activities.
Mata de Santa Genebra
A large Atlantic forest reserve, with 2,5 million square meters. It contains some trekking options and a butterfly zoo.
Tourist steam locomotive ride starting at the historical Anhumas train station towards the Jaguariúna train station, in Jaguariúna. Only on weekends. Call or send an e-mail (in Portuguese) for prices, exact departure and return times.
Like São Paulo, during Sundays and holidays several exclusive cycling lanes are open in Campinas. However, in Campinas these temporary cycling lanes remain open only until 13:00. There are two routes: the first links Lagoa do Taquaral (north) to Largo do Rosário (Downtown), and another links Parque Linear do Capivari (Downtown) to Bosque Augusto Ruschi (southeast). Check the website for maps and other information.
Carlos Enrique conducts ornithological tours in Campinas or in and around São Paulo State.
Jóia da Princesa
Stadium of the Guarani football team, with capacity for 32,341 people.
Stadium of the Ponta Preta football team, with capacity for 19,728 people.
Campinas municipal theatre, hosting a variety of performances.
Theatre that frequently hosts high-end performances. If you are fan of Brazilian soap operas, it is your best bet in the city to see famous TV actors.
SESI Campinas offers a wide range of cultural activities, including concerts, theater and expositions, at low prices.
Located inside the UNICAMP, Casa do Lago offers free expositions, performances and cult movie exhibitions during the weekdays.
Feira Hippie
The art crafts fair now is officially called "Feira de Arte, Artesanato, Antiguidades, Esotéricos e Quitutes de Campinas" but with such a long name, all the locals still call it by its old and more charming name: Feira Hippie. The fair started in the 1970s and since then a lot has changed: its location, size, and products, and today actual hippie vendors are rare. This is a must-do in Campinas. It is possible to buy all kinds of arts and crafts: paintings, jewellery, clothes, house articles, shoes, bags, etc. The food section is an amazing trip through local and Brazilian cuisine: pasteis (fried dumplings), empanadas, and pies share space with regional food and as well as dishes brought by immigrants and fully adopted by the Brazilians, such as yakisoba and sushi.
Specializing in Middle Eastern dishes, or the Brazilian equivalent thereof, with esfiha, couscous, baba ghanouj, tabouli, falafel, and other dishes.
Restaurant that started in the nearby city of Itu, which is famous for the extra size of everything, the restaurant follows the pattern of the city where it was created. Be sure to ask for the "Parmegiana" the most famous dish in the house: deep fried breaded beef, taken to the oven covered with cheese and tomato sauce, served with rice and french fries.
Middle Eastern food.
Good pizza cooked in a big wooden oven.
Restaurant elected several times as "The Best of the City" for typical Brazilian food, and a visit there evokes the whole experience of countryside Brazil. The house speciality, as the name suggests, is feijão com tranqueira: bean soup cooked with bacon, sausages, sun dried meat and other delicious things. In their backyard, there is a mini-farm, and kids love to see the animals, walk around the lake and play on the playground.
Hamburguer restaurant.
Part of a large chain of cachaçarias. With 150 types of cachaça, Northeastern food, instrumental music on Tuesdays and Wednesdays, MPB music from Thursdays to Saturdays.
Club specialized in live sertanejo.
Bar and sertanejo club. Serves several drinks based on cachaça.
Corner bar and snack shop with a happy hour atmosphere. If you get hungry, try their celebrated bolinho de bacalhau.
Bar that offers lunch 11:30-14:30 and live music after 19:00.
With live music without extra charge. Serves boca-de-anjo snacks.
Club specialized in electronic music, with three different environments.
The most famous beer in town, with three locations:
Upscale electronic music club. Despite its name, it is not located in the street but in a shopping mall. The different prices give access to different areas of the club.
Club specialized in live music, including pop, rock and 80s bands.
Specialized in live rock music, with two environments: bar (with tables) and dance floor.
Often packed and known as a "flirting" bar.
Club with sertanejo on Fridays and electronic music on Saturdays.
The original Água Doce Cachaçaria shop. With 180 types of cachaça and overall 600 types of drinks.
Bar and Arab snacks.
Boteco. Th-Su live music
Part of a large chain of cachaçarias. With 200 types of cachaça and Northeastern food. Offers cheap chopp between 17:00-20:00.
Good breakfast included.
One of the cheapest hotel in Campinas. If you want to have a quiet place to stay this is the best place. It is simple but a decent place to stay.
Downtown Campinas is the main shopping area of the city, and you probably can find cheaper products here than in the suburbs or shopping malls. A good place to start your shopping is the pedestrianized Rua Treze de Maio (where the Catedral Metropolitana sits), that contains all major chain stores like C&A, Pernambucanas and Americanas. Downtown streets shops are typically open M-F 08:00-19:00, Sa 08:00-17:00. During December, before Christmas, working hours are generally extended.
Mercadão
Nice place to find exotic food and to feel the charm that Campinas had in its past. It is downtown close to two main bus stations, which takes some of this beauty away but makes the local easily accessible. It is a great spot for people watching.
Easily accessible by car as it is in the intersection of 2 roads. With 168 shops.
Shopping mall with a nicely decorated internal garden (with a waterfall), making it popular among couples. 208 shops.
The oldest shopping mall of Campinas, containing 9 restaurants (in addition to the food court), 8 cinema rooms and a theatre. With 281 shops.
Located in Downtown Campinas and with small size, it is the only non-suburban shopping mall of the city. Working hours are similar to street shops (not open on Saturday evenings and Sundays). With 37 shops.
A very popular mall, not only for Campinas's citizens but for the whole region- tour buses arriving with visitors from neighboring cities is not uncommon. You can find pretty much anything you need in the almost 400 stores, but come prepared to walk. There are around 40 options of places to eat, 15 movie screens, bowling alley, gym and night clubs. If you are not inclined to crowds, try to avoid visiting it during weekends and holidays. Kids love this mall, where they can play in the themed resting places. The area where the mall was constructed was part of the Santa Genebra forest and some of the centenary trees that were cut down or found dead during construction were preserved through chemical processes and are now exhibited inside the mall. It is routine to see people taking pictures with the dead trees as background since the artist who worked on them really did an amazing job.
Shopping mall of more modest size, located not far from the city center. With 133 shops.
The newest shopping mall of Campinas, the first constructed in the populous Southwest suburbs. With 280 shops.
By car
By bus
Buses to Campinas arrive at Terminal Multimodal Ramos de Azevedo (Rua Dr. Pereira Lima - Centro), in (Botafogo). Bus tickets can even be reserved and purchased by Internet for the main bus companies.
By train
The only passenger train operating in Campinas is the weekend touristic ride to and from Jaguariúna (see #Do section).
By bicycle
Campinas has a very limited network of cycleways; there is for instance one that links the center of the Barão Geraldo district with the UNICAMP, and another surrounding Parque Portugal.
By bus
Despite being a city with more than 1 million inhabitants, Campinas does not have any mass rapid transit system, although a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system is under implementation.
By car
If driving a car, be aware that some avenues have been converted to one-way streets to form a ring around downtown.
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