City and municipality in Valencian Community, Spain
Photo: Gilberto Dobón, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Alcoy (Valencian: Alcoi) is an industrial city in Alicante province of the Valencian Community of 59,000 people (2018). It is best known for its large Moros i Cristians (Moors and Christians) festival.
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Castillo de Barchell / Barchell Castle
A 12th-century castle of likely Muslim origin. It has a rectangular keep and a court with rainwater tank.
The 13th-century Gothic tower was once part of Alcoy's defensive network, and fully restored in 2002. Today it offers some excellent views of the city.
Iglesia arciprestal de Santa María / St. Mary's Church
A 20th-century reconstruction of a previous church destroyed during the Spanish Civil War. It is worth peeking inside to see the 15th-century Gothic painting by Jacomart tucked away in a side chapel, along with works by the late-Renaissance painter Cristóbal Llorens.
Ermita de San Antonio Abad / Hermitage of St. Anthony the Abbot
A complex of two conjoined buildings from the 14th and 18th centuries.
Plaza de Dins / De Dins Square
Formerly a monastic cloister, the neoclassical square was created in the mid-19th century.
Llonja de Sant Jordi
This venue for special exhibitions and cultural events was designed by Valencian star architect Santiago Calatrava and built between 1992-1995.
Museo de la Fiesta / MAF
Has on display costumes and other material from the three-day Moros i Cristians festival.
Museo Arqueologico
Housed in a building from the Valencian Gothic and Renaissance periods, the museum as a large collection of ceramics from the Iberian period.
Refugio-Museo de Cervantes / Cervantes Air Raid Shelter
One of more than 25 air raid shelters used by Alcoy residents during the Spanish Civil War, it is more than 100 m long and has on display a number of photographs as well as audiovisual presentations.
Museo de Bomberos / Firefighters Museum of Alcoy
The former factory is now a museum, with two floors dedicated to the history of firefighting in Alicante province.
Cementerio de San Antonio Abad / Alcoy Cemetery
This 19th-century cemetery is considered to be one of the most interesting in the Valencian Community, due to its unusual architecture and excellent examples of period funerary sculpture. It is listed on the European Cemeteries Route, a cultural itinerary established by the Council of Europe.
Moros y Cristianos / Moors and Christians
Alcoy hosts the largest and possibly the most elaborate of the annual Moors and Christians festivals, listed as a festival of 'International Tourist Interest'. Celebrated since the early 16th century, it reenacts the Battle of Alcoy of 1276 during the Muslim insurrection against the Christian reconquista. According to legend, St. George appeared on a horse on the city walls during the battle and thereby turned the tide against the rebels, resulting in the death of the Moorish commander Al-Azraq.The celebration commences with a marching band parade on the evening of the 21st. The Día de las Entradas ('Day of Entrances') is devoted to parades, starting with the Christian parade in the morning and the Moorish parade in the late afternoon. The following day, Día de San Jorge ('St. George's Day') is more solemn, with a morning religious procession, high mass, and an evening parade. The battle takes place on the final day, the Día de Alardo ('Alardo's Day'), first with a verbal exchange between the Moorish and Christian ambassadors, and then with arquebuses (muskets), each side retaking in turn the castle in the Plaça d'Espanya. The appearance of St. George in the evening brings the battle to a close. A full schedule and parade route map is available for download from the tourist office.
Cabalgata de Reyes Magos / Three Kings' Parade
Believed to be the oldest Three Kings' Day parade in Spain, it was first documented in the mid-19th century and is listed by the Spanish government as a festival of 'National Tourist Interest'. Thousands of residents turn out at 18:30 to watch the three wise men proceed on camel to the Plaça d'Espanya, where they arrive at about 20:00 to a grand display of fireworks. The fiesta ends at 22:00 in the Església de Sant Roc i Sant Sebastià.
Parque Natural de la Sierra de Mariola / Serra Mariola Natural Park
The mountain park offers good opportunities for hiking, with trail difficulty ranging from easy to difficult. The park can be accessed from Cocentaina as well as Alcoy, and has several sights of historic and natural interest. Many trail heads are located right on the outskirts of Alcoy, and trails range in difficulty from easy short hikes to challenging 8 hour treks. The tourist office has a handy map with basic trail descriptions available for download. To explore further reaches of the mountain range, the park administration maintains an online list of nine hiking trails with maps and trail descriptions (in Spanish).
Centro de Información / Information Centre
Organizes guided nature walks, bird-watching workshops, and guided hikes to archaeological sites.
Parque Natural de la Fuente Roja / Font Roja Natural Park
This smaller, heavily-forested mountain park has some good hiking trails, ranging in difficulty from easy three-hour to challenging eight-hour hikes. The park administration has an online list of five hiking trails with maps and trail descriptions (in Spanish).
Centro de Información / Information Centre
Located in a former religious complex, the centre has brochures about natural and historic sights in the park, a small botanical garden, and displays. Other facilities include toilets and a café, as well a nearby campground with 20 campsites. To camp prior approval is required at least two days in advance; details (in Spanish) are available here.
Sausages from Alcoy and nearby Cocentaina, in many varieties, are famous throughout the Valencian Community.
Also known as olleta alcoyana, a variant of the Valencian one-pot stew olleta d'arròs. Traditionally it is stewed for several hours and consists of vegetables, beans, meat and sausages, bones, and pumpkin, and omits the rice included in other versions.
A sauce of olive oil, dried peppers, sometimes dried tomatoes and garlic or chives, and salted cod, usually served on toast or as a garnish for fish or green beans.
Oven-roasted peppers stuffed with tomatoes, rice, and meat or sometimes tuna.
Olives stuffed with anchovies, invented in Alcoy and made in a local factory.
A stew of cod, potatoes, spinach, and beaten eggs.
The restaurant serves traditional Alcoy dishes in a former farmhouse with great mountain views.
Serves Mediterranean and traditional cuisine with a modern touch, in a comfortable setting with antique furniture.
Círculo Industrial
The Modernist building, a 19th-century social club, is worth visiting. The restaurant is in the basement, in a faux grotto built in 1896, with stalagmites, stalagtites, and a pond. The food is modern and creative. Dressy attire and reservations are essential.
The fully-furnished apartments are nonsmoking. Free Wi-Fi, parking €8/day.
The entire facility is nonsmoking, and has a pool, onsite restaurant,
A comfortable hotel with an onsite restaurant, fitness centre, nonsmoking rooms, and free Wi-Fi.
Has an onsite bar and fitness centre. Free Wi-Fi, parking €12/day.
Mercado de San Roque / San Roque Market
The town's main market is a good place to pick up fresh fish, produce, and meat, and also has a supermarket. On W and Sa mornings there is also a general street market outside the main entrance on Carrer Espronceda.
Another covered market hall good for all sorts of produce, fish, and meat, with an onsite bar and bakery. Every Sa from 13:00-15:00 every market stall also sells tapas. On Tu and F mornings there is also a general street market located behind the building at Plaça Ramón y Cajal.
The semi-weekly street market is good for picking up fresh produce and various odds and ends.
The shopping centre has the usual brand name shops as well as a Supercor supermarket.
Subus Alcoi operates six routes in Alcoy.85, payable in cash to the driver on entry.
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