Photo: JohnArmagh (shifted & cropped by Rabanus Flavus), CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons
The first church on this site was in 445 and the present building is from the 13th century, but it's been wrecked and rebuilt 17 times. What you see now is mostly from the 1830s and 40s. The body of Brian Boru, killed in victory at Clontarf in 1014, was taken to Swords then interred at Armagh: a slab on the exterior wall of the north transept denotes the spot.
St Patrick's Cathedral is a Church of Ireland cathedral in Armagh, Northern Ireland. It is the seat of the Anglican Archbishop of Armagh and Diocese of Armagh. The origins of the site are as a 5th-century Irish stone monastery, said to have been founded by St. Patrick. Throughout the Middle Ages, the cathedral was the seat of the Catholic Archbishop of Armagh, head of the Catholic Church in Ireland, and one of the most important churches in Gaelic Ireland. With the 16th-century Protestant Reformation, the cathedral was retained by the Protestant Church of Ireland. It is one of two Anglican churches in Armagh City, with the other being St Mark's Parish Church.
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Small museum of this infantry regiment, formed in 1881 and amalgamated into the Royal Irish Rangers in 1968.
Displaying local natural and social history, and art. The reference library has local archives, photo and map collections. Visitor information is also available at the museum.
Built in Gothic Revival style between 1840 and 1904, the RC cathedral has an impressive interior, the mosaics and woodwork being especially pleasing. It's perched on a hillock and you approach via a grand exterior stairway. St. Patrick's is an active parish church, with Masses, weddings and funerals. Guided tours must be booked two weeks in advance.
It's a working observatory only open for arranged tours and planetarium shows.
Emain Macha
There are neolithic and Bronze Age remnants here, but the main structure was built in 95 BC: a timber roundhouse 40 m in diameter, which was then packed with stones, set on fire and covered with earth to create the present mound. This seems to have been a religious sacrifice, not destruction of a defensive "fort". The small nearby roundhouse is a modern reconstruction. Other nearby sites are Haughey's Fort a Bronze Age ringfort, and King's Stables an artificial hollow that may have been used for washing horses and chariots.
19th-century country house got up like a Norman castle; it fell into rack and ruin in the 20th century, but in 2008 was converted to private dwellings. So you can't tour inside, the reason to come is for the extensive woods and parkland.