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This enormous trade fair is the second longest-running fair in Spain and has been held annually since 1346, with a few interruptions for epidemics and war. It has been designated by the Spanish government as a 'Festival of National Tourist Interest'. In addition to typical trade fair exhibits of agricultural and construction machinery, large sections of the fair are devoted to arts and crafts as well as to local food products, including artisanal cheeses, sausages, wines, dried fruits, and olive oils. Additionally on some days there are equestrian competitions and demonstrations, games of raspall (a local variant of the traditional Valencian handball game pilota), and traditional dance performances. As this event attracts up to 500,000 people during the week, drivers should note that parking is limited to lots outside the town centre. It is best to arrive and leave early to avoid severe traffic congestion.
Palacio de los Condes / Palace of the Counts
A former fortress from the late 13th and early 14th centuries, built atop an earlier Muslim structure from the 12th century; it was altered in the 16th and 17th centuries. Notable architectural features include the Capilla de San Antonio Abad (Chapel of St. Anthony the Great) and the Sala Daurada, or Gilded Room. The building now houses the Museu Municipal (Museo Municipal), an art gallery with some valuable works including two Gothic altarpieces and a 15th-century Bible.
Castillo de Cocentaina / Cocentaina Castle
The Gothic watchtower overlooking the town was built between the late 13th and early 14th centuries atop possible earlier Iberian and Moorish remains; it has been restored. It is generally closed, but the Ajuntament (ayuntamiento / town hall) will lend out keys on request (ID required). There are two possible access routes: one from the south via a steep footpath which starts near the train station, and the other via car from the north, with the last 200 m by foot.
Casa-Museu del Comtat / Casa-Museo del Comtat
The 18th-century building is now home to the local archaeological and ethnological museum, which has on display some interesting archaeological artifacts found in the area.
Ermita de Santa Bárbara / St. Barbara Hermitage
The simple 13th-century chapel is of the so-called 'reconquista' style.
Castillo de Penella / Penella Castle
The ruined 13th-century fortress offers some great views of the area. The structure is also generally closed, but the town hall will lend out keys on request.
Museo de Fiestas de Moros i Cristians / Moors and Christians Museum
A small museum devoted to the history of the popular festival.