City in Slovakia
Photo: Ville Miettinen, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Košice (pronounced Ko-shi-tse) is the second largest city in Slovakia, with a population of almost 240,000 (in 2021). It was the European Capital of Culture in 2013. Despite its relative remoteness, you may likely find Košice a hidden, unknown and approachable gem when seeking for a lesson in less known European history, lively arts scene or for a less spiritual entertainment thanks to its vibrant party scene.
From the travel guide. Select a place for details, a map and what is nearby.
Vychodoslovenske muzeum
Museum was established in 1872 and it is one of the oldest and most significant museums in Slovakia. From an architectural point of view, the buildings of the museum are interesting historical sights. In this museum, the following permanent expositions can be found: the nature of Carpathia, Hundreds of years of art, "Rodosto" – the memorial house of Franz II Rakoczy, Artistic metal founding in Eastern Slovakia and Centuries of Košice – Mikluš's Prison. Except these expositions, there are always some temporary events and expositions.
Slovenské technické múzeum
The museum presents a collection of objects that describe the history of techniques from the eighteenth century, particularly in the field of metal work, mining extraction, watchmaking, physics and chemistry.
Archeologické múzeum Dolná brána
Newly reconstructed archaeological basement of the main street at the lower gate of the 13th century fortifications of the city. Additionally you can still find parts of fortification in other places around the city center. All videos and text in the museum has English, Hungarian and Slovak description.
Miklušova väznica
Exhibition focused on the history of the city, it's part of the East Slovak Museum. Built as two gothic houses, it became a prison and is today named after its executioner.
Katova bašta a Rodošto
Katova Bašta is the only remaining part of the city walls. Rodošto is the name of a replica of the house where Francis II Rákóczy (1720–1735) lived in exile at the Ottoman city of Rodosto. He was the leader of a failed revolt against the Habsburg. The building was built in 1943 during the WWII annexation of the city by Hungary. In the courtyard there is a statue of Francis II Rákóczy. The area is part of the East Slovak Museum.
Muzeum letectva Košice
Museum of Aviation is giving an overview of the technical evolution of aircraft, aircraft engines, equipment and aviation information. We owe the museum's creation to former Slovak President Rudolf Schuster who by his international initiatives and personal contribution helped to build a collection of aircraft from European countries, the United States and China, unique not only in Slovakia, but also in Europe. The museum is divided into five parts: debut of aviation until 1945, aviation since 1945, aircraft engines, the aircraft of the presidential gallery and road transport consisting mainly of old Czechoslovak cars and motorcycles.
Muzeum Vojtecha Lofflera
Likely interesting for the more art inclined traveler after seeing the usual government sponsored touristy stuff.
Vychodoslovenska galeria
Regional art gallery. Includes rotating temporary art exhibitions.
Dom remesiel
A museum presenting the different crafts that were practiced in the region in the Middle Ages, that also contributed to theur development.
Dóm sv. Alžbety
This remarkable medieval monument was built in the High Gothic style. The present cathedral stands on a site formerly occupied by a parish church, which was destroyed by fire around year 1370. The patrons of the church included St. Elizabeth. The construction of St. Elizabeth's Cathedral began approximately in 1378. One of the highlights is the helical double staircase. There is also a possibility to visit the northern tower of the cathedral, which gives you a stunning view of the surrounding historical centre. The height of this tower is 59.7 m and contains 160 stairs in the staircase.
Kostol svätého Michala
The chapel probably dates from the first half of the 14th century and had always been a part of the parish church. It was built as a cemetery chapel in the centre of a cemetery inside the city walls stretching from the Cathedral to the south on the island of the Čermeľský potok (Čermeľ brook) in the place of the present park in the Hlavná ulica (Main street). The outer decoration is Gothic, the turret is fitted in the roof structure. The patron of the dead, the Archangel Michael, vanquishing the Satan as dragon is shown on the altar. There are Archangels Rafael and Gabriel on his sides. In the interior, there is a nice stone tabernacle, the ornamental sculpture "Ecce Homo" and remains of wall paintings from Middle Ages. The oldest coat-of-arms of Košice is above the door leading to the vestry.
Kostol Najsvätejšej Trojice
Constructed in 1681 on the place where Protestant Prince George I Rákóczi tortured three Jesuits - Marek Križin, Melicher Grodecký and Štefan Pongrác. They're known as the holy martyrs of Košice.
Kostol svätého Antona Paduánskeho
Dominikánsky kostol
The oldest building in Košice. The frescoes inside create the illusion that the building has no roof. There's a monastery adjacent to the church.
Chrám Narodenia presvätej Bohorodičky
Greek-Catholic church in Neo-Romanesque style built between 1882 and 1898. The iconostasis and chair were installed in 1901, and the church was elevated to cathedral status in 2008.
Kostol Svätého Ducha
The oldest building in the southern part of the city, built on the site of a medieval hospice that was demolished in the early 18th century. Built between 1730 and 1733, it has a tall tower - used for spotting enemy troops which was particularly important because it was outside the city walls and as such unprotected. The main attraction is its fresco depicting the city in the 18th century.
Evanjelický kostol
Lutheran church built in 1816 after a design by design of Georg Kitzling, a court architect from Vienna. The main attraction is its imposant oval cupola.
Kalvínsky kostol
Built in 1805-11, with a very simple interior composed of only a pulpit. The metal rooster on the spire is much older, made in 1589.
Constructed in 1776, renovated in the 1970s after degradation, nowadays a venue for private parties but you can look at it from the outside.
Levočský Dom
The oldest house in the city. It houses a restaurant, where Gothic vaults are visible.
Radnica
A late Baroque palace built between 1779 and 1790. In the late 1920s it was converted into a cinemand and a library, though in 1996 it was renovated and the city council returned to the building. Part of it is open to the public.
Andrášiho palác
A three floor Neo-Baroque building constructed in 1899, with the blazon of the family on the façade. Nowadays the building houses a tea house and a restaurant.
Biskupský Palác
The archbishop of Eger was exiled in Košice for a long time in the 17th century, but in 1804 the city got its own bishop and four houses next to the cathedral was transformed into a bishop's residence. It burned down in 1841 and was rebuilt in its current form, later the library and left wing was added. The house was empty for much of the Communist Era, but returned to its former use afterwards. In 1995 the pope promoted the office of the bishop of Košice to the status of archbishop, so the building is the residence of an archbishop.
Čákiho-Dezőfiho palác
Count Antal Csáky had this palace built in 1807. Count Abaúj-Torna, the county governor, resided here in the 1840s, then the Dezőfi family. One of the most pompous buildings in the city, it has hosted many important guests including Russian Tsars. In 1965 the palace was turned into an art gallery, and from 1993 to 2007 the Constitutional Court of Slovakia functioned here. Nowadays it's a major library.
Forgács palác
An Empire style building from the early 19th century with the blazons of the Forgács and Pongrá families on the façade, now a library. In the 1940s, when a bank functioned here, a glass roof was installed, this part is now accessible to the public.
Zobrakov dom
For an interesting story you may look up the Beggar's House which is one of the historical houses on Hlavna (on the right between the Theater and Immaculata when walking up north). On forefront, at top of the house you will see a statue of a guy with a hat thanking/begging for alms. The story says the career beggar who had no other income had over years used generosity of rich Košice dwellers to build the house at what was then a very 'high-end' medieval (a.k.a. Hlavna Street) part of Košice. This kind of largess may seem to be perceived a bit strange by today's beggars rarely appreciating Košice inhabitants, but it still makes up for a good narrative.
Erected in 1899 by entrepreneur Arpád Jakab in the pseudo-Gothic style constructed from discarded stones from the Kosice St. Elizabeth's Cathedral. At the end of WWII it was the residence for Czechoslovak president Edvard Beneš. Most of the inhabitants of Košice would choose this building as one of the most beautiful ones.
Childhood home of writer Sándor Márai (1900-89), part of which has been turned into a museum.
Baroque building from the 18th century, this palace too hosts a library.
Plague Column
The Immaculata Statue is the most beautiful Baroque-style sculptured monument in the city. It commemorates the plague from the years 1710‑1711 and is dated from 1720‑1723. It is a 14-m-high column on the stone base with sculptures of Josef, Sebastian and Ladislav. On the top is the sculpture of Virgin Mary. On the pillars of the fence there are sculptures of St. Gabriel, St. Elizabeth of Hungary, St. Margita, St. Michael the archangel and St. Barbora.
Spievajúca fontána
You may find it difficult not to find the 'singing fountain' in front of the theater enjoyable on warm afternoons or evenings. Calm music tunes and accompanying water salvos provide lovely vibes for couples enjoying their ice cream and serve as a hilarious entertainment for the kids. The music "feature" of the fountain is mostly active hourly on public holidays and/or in the evenings. It was inaugurated on May 1, 1986, it is the oldest fountain of this type of former Czechoslovakia.
A statue of the Hungarian writer born in 1900 in Košice, sitting on a chair facing an empty chair and a pedestal behind him.
Košický hrad
A ruined castle on a forested hill. There's a viewing tower providing amazing views of the city to the south and to the valleys to the north. An association arranges medieval events on the site regularly, including a reconstruction of a medieval military camp each summer. There are several wooden statues and a small playground for kids.
Verejný cintorín
The largest cemetery in the city. A part of it is dedicated to the Jewish community and features a Holocaust memorial. The Star of David on the memorial used to be mounted on the present-day House of Arts that was a synagogue until WWII.
The final resting place for many important and wealthy personalities in the city, and many tombstones are quite impressive.
Nová ortodoxná synagóga
Synagogue built in 1926-1927, it was renovated in 2007. The synagogue is still active although very little used, the Jewish community of the city having greatly reduced. On the walls, pencil inscriptions dating from May 1944 were retained.
Built in 1883 in Moorish style, as of 2018 renovations were underway to make it a cultural center. It's the heart of the Jewish cultural community in Košice nowadays. It has a prayer room, a mikveh and a kosher café.
Used from 1844 to 1889, it has been poorly maintained.
Mestsky park
Main city park created in the 1860s and renovated in 2013. There are very beautiful trees, a kiosk with from time to time a concert, a fountain and lake, a small bridge, a children's playground and fitness facilities.
Botanicka zahrada
Different local trees growing outdoors, and a greenhouse with tropical trees and plants. There are regular themed exhibitions related to for instance butterflies, fossils or cacti.
pronounced as [ahnjiczka]
A popular park area and easily approachable weekend hangout for many locals. Tennis, playgrounds for children, summer swimming pool, pubs and lovely evening walks by the river. Take bus 71/72/29 north from the city center to 'Mier' stop and ask for directions.
Barčiansky Park
A nice park, 7 hectares in size in the suburb of Barca. It has a pond, a statue of pope John Paul II (at the tram stop) and is lined by two manors.
Urbanova veža
A Gothic prismatic campanile with a pyramidal roof that dates back to the turn of the 14th and 15th centuries. The bell, which was installed in the tower (its weight equals to 7 tones), was dedicated to St. Urban, the patron of wine-prowers, which was cast in a mould by the bell founder Frantisek Illenfeld of Olomouc in 1557. 36 tombstones dating from the 14th century (one of these tombstones is Roman dating from the 4th century) to the 17th century were put into the outer walls of the Tower. In 1966 the tower was damaged by fire, which destroyed the roofing and the bells. In 1967-1971 the tower was restored and renovated.
Štátne divadlo
The theatre was built in a new-baroque style during the years 1879-1899, according to the projects of A. Lang and A. Steinhardt, where a former theatre building, built in 1788 - 1790, was situated. Before that, a town-hall building was standing here. The interior of theatre is richly decorated with plaster ornaments, the stage is lyre-shaped. The ceiling of the theatre's building is decorated with paintings by the Viennese painter P. Gatseb with scenes from Shakespeare's tragedies Othello, Romeo and Juliet, King Lear and Midsummer Night's Dream. On the main facade of the building a memorial plaque can be found, dedicated to the first director of the theatre after World War II, the national artist Janko Borodac.
The best thing to do on a short trip or shortly after arriving is to walk the compact and lovely historic centre.
Detska historicka zeleznica
3-km-long railway line in the forest. Three locomotives, Katka-named vapor locomotive, Danka and Janka diesel locomotives operating from the end of the suburbs to the recreational area of Alpinka.
One of the largest zoos in Europe by its area. In the area there is also DinoPark with life sized prehistoric dinosaur models.
Štátne divadlo
The State Theater, already mentioned in the See section, proposes a classic program that includes operas and ballets for in Slovak language for quite low prices. It is also a way to visit the interior of the building. It is possible to purchase tickets for performances on F 09:00 - 12:30 and 13:00 - 17:30PM, Sa 09:00-13:00 at the cash register on the west facade of the building or an hour before the performances in the vestibule at the main entrance.
Cultural Center in old barracks completely renovated in 2013 including the park that surrounds it. Offers concerts, exhibitions and conferences.
Alternative cultural center including concerts and movies. The bar is a trendy place and cooking is good.
Temporary exposures of contemporary art. This cultural center is located in the building of the old indoor pool built in the 1930s abandoned in the 1980s and renovated in 2013.
Dom umenia
The home of the State Philharmonic Orchestra of Košice and a venue for other classical music events too. The building was constructed in the 1920s as a synagogue, and became a concert hall after WWII.
Košická hudbná jar
The oldest music festival in Košice, classical music.
Dni mesta Košice
Cultural program for a week celebrating May 7 1369, the day when the city received its first coat of arms. Craft displays on the main street, medieval fights, opening of the summer season of the Children's Heritage Railway and Zoo.
Non-traditional art festival which intends to use the slightest cranny of the whole city.
Noc muzei a galerii
Only one common ticket for Košice museums allows you to enter everywhere. Events lasts just for one evening.
International film festival.
Traditional folk dance festival, with performances on two stages. The one on the main street has free shows, the indoor one requires you to buy a ticket.
The first Jewish cultural festival in the country, with concerts, an exhibition and conferences.
Biela noc
The White Night is an annual cultural event taking place over a night in which many animations take place in the street or in public spaces and squares. The concept initiated in France has been taken up in Košice since 2010, the latest editions were a popular and received mass success.
Annual jazz festival, arranged since 1995. It takes place at the GES club, where there are concerts around the year.
Jazz festival taking place each year since 1990.
Sacred art festival
Festival of sacred art, taking place since 1990. There are concerts and song events at the cathedral and the House of Arts as well as art expos.
Košické Vianoce
Christmas market with gift and medovina (hot mead) and warm wine vendors, and a stage with concerts and dance performances.
Medzinárodný maratón mieru
The oldest marathon in Europe and second oldest in the world after the Boston Marathon.
In Slovakia, the national sport is ice hockey. The local club, the HC Košice evolves in national division and has repeatedly been champion of former Czechoslovakia and present Slovakia. The games take place in season at Steel Arena, one of the two world rinks of the World Championships hosted in 2011 and 2019.
A pool 50 m in length with eight lanes and another 25 m in length with four lanes. Sometimes they're reserved for swimming clubs, in that case you can ask if there's a free lane.
Completely renovated in 2013.
Three heated outdoor pools, there's also an eatery.
Ski resort with three alpine pistes and 2-5 km of cross country skiing tracks. There are 7 lifts with a total capacity of 7432 people per hour. Equipment rental, restaurant both at the base of the pistes and the summit.
Small winter sports station in the middle of the forest. Alpine ski rental. Public transport access is a little less easy than for the Kavečany station because of the sporadic schedule of bus number 14.
Shop where you can rent or buy ski equipment.
Letna bobova draha
800 m long summer toboggan track with 9 extreme twists and 3 tunnels.
Bowling, billiards and slot machines.
Bowling hall with a restaurant.
A beautiful day hike, 33.5 km in length. Take a bus from the bus station to Zlatá Idka and start walking from there. The hike has an ascent of 1036 m, and a descent of 1471 m and commonly takes a little more than 9 hours.
Departure at Zlatá Idka, accessible by bus as above. It's a hike of 25.5 km with both an ascent and descent of 907 m, and it commonly takes a little more than 7 hours. Departing from the Children's railway (240 m ASL) (see listing above), follow the signs with red stripes to Nad Kavečanmi (580 m ASL) and on to Sedlo Repy (805 m ASL) next to Vysoký Vrch. Then follow the signs with blue strips to return to Košice-Čermeľ.
Asian bistro, good and cheap food, average price for lunch is €3.50. Ask for opekane rezance, Asian style noodles for €1.50.
Lovely pizza restaurant, with great food, was about €5.20 for a large pizza. All stone baked on hand thrown dough, brilliant toppings, lively atmosphere, and great staff.
One of the Asian restaurants that's not a fast food place.
Israeli restaurant known for its falafel and hummus.
A good pizzeria in a small shopping mall.
Kebab place, with kebab in pita, with salad, fries or rice.
Delicious gelato parlour. Many flavours to choose from.
Slovak and Polish cuisine on the main street. Rural decoration.
Pub u kohúta
Slovak cuisine and particularly nice terrace in summer with concert in the evening.
Nice pub and restaurant with an indulging vibe usually on all week days. Try out their own microbrewery produced beers and home made pickled ermine cheese.
Traditional cuisine.
A vegetarian and celiac diet friendly meals and pizzas providing restaurant. Dietary meals (with some including meat) offered at the 'tower', upstairs. A quiet place with a terrace enjoyable on warmer days. A weekday inexpensive midday lunch menu offered.
Specializing in sushi but they also have other Asian dishes.
Republika Východu
Menu in eastern Slovakia dialect, great cakes and coffee.
International and French cuisine, frequented by wealthy international customers.
Pub with a Medieval theme, traditional food such as pork knuckle or goulash, with quality beef from a known local supplier. Unpasteurised Pilsner Urquell on tap. A bit expensive but they have lunch specials on week days.
International cuisine, including South American steaks and New Zealand lamb.
Specializing in different steaks.
Tea salon with a large choice, and a hookah.
Italian-style café part of a chain. The chain has three other cafés in Košice: at Žriedlová 11 west of old town, at Trieda SNP 395/37 further west and at Južna trieda 2/A south of old town.
Popular ice cream and pastry place, formerly a chain, now just this café.
A café owned by a Belgian with pralines, waffles and other pastries. Ice cream is more expensive but also better.
Specializing in a trdelnik, a spit cake from western Slovakia reminiscent of Hungarian kürtőskalács.
Beer House offers probably the widest range of beers in the city. The cheapest beer is for €1.06/0.5l, most expensive €1.96/0.5l. They offer pizza at the same time and you can order it until 2am. There is live music every Thursday and Saturday.
Cambridge
A popular Slovakian style and cheap 'biergarten' enjoyable on warm evenings within easy reach of the center.
Another popular Slovak-style "Biergarten", a nice place to sit on a warm summer evening. During wintertime it's a small bar in a basement with boardgames.
Czech style brewpub with restaurant.
A large choice of beers, 26 on tap, and a choice of small dishes and hamburgers.
Bar in a small courtyard.
Very large choice of beers on tap, though no food (just some snacks).
Bar on the first floor of a house near the cathedral, often crowded.
Archetypical Irish pub, attracting an English speaking crowd. On many nights there are DJs playing.
Enoteca with a large choice of Slovak and foreign wines, not cheap.
Cocktail bar, specializing in rum based drinks.
City Košice cafe bar
You can try a water-pipe (shisha, hookah.) here with numerous options for quality tobacco blends. Good place to watch football.
Despite the confusing name (no jazz music happening in there) providing for the dance music and party craving types and being the place to go for the regular night entertainment seeking locals on most week days. A bit overpriced but definitely lively. Serves food also.
Disco and bar.
Dominikanske namestie, at the end of the square with a bit of hidden entry though fairly huge with several pubs inside the space. An alternative music and lifestyle craving types may find this one to be a great place for an entertaining hangout or a not occasional international live music act. Also a great place for partying even until the weekday wee hours. Discretion or attending in wider groups may be advised.
Next to the beltway, south of the city. The only camping in Košice, it has a restaurant and cabins for rent.
Cozy with houseplants and outdoor terrace. Breakfast available (€6). Dormitory rooms available from €15.
Clean hostel. No breakfast though.
Very popular with younger visitors to the city traveling on a shoestring. A room with two beds, eight with three beds, seven with four beds. Rooms are basic, and the bathrooms are shared.
Boarding school with some rooms available to visitors.
Accommodation at modern-day standards in single and twin-bed rooms and suites. All rooms have their own bathroom and WC, color television with 10 channels supplied by cable and telephone. Guests have internet access on the reception.
Free breakfast. No air conditioning and not wheelchair accessible.
Modern renovation of an old building. All rooms to high standard with en-suite shower rooms. Breakfast included, in great restaurant. Very friendly staff, 250 m from cathedral and centre. Wifi throughout.
Decorated with pop art.
8 downtown apartments.
Modern amenities and warm hospitality. The newly renovated downtown hotel.
4 star designer hotel steps from the historical pedestrian zone.
Four-star hotel offering luxurious premises. Glass museum in the hotel and gourmet specialties.
A 4-star hotel with a Roman spa, one of the most luxurious in the city.
Elegant 4-star hotel with a charming atmosphere and style in quiet environment. The oldest existing hotel in Slovakia.
37 rooms and apartments.
Boutique hotel with four stars.
24 luxury rooms, on a calm downtown street.
Aupark Shopping Center
Located in the city centre at Námestie osloboditeľov.
Optima Shopping Centre
The biggest shopping centre in Eastern Slovakia. It is 53 300 m² and has more than 175 boutiques and a multiscreen cinema Cinemax with 7 screens. You can get there easily by public transport with tram no. 5 or bus no. 10.
Galéria Shopping Center
Shopping centre is close to the city centre. You may find it in about 10 minutes walk to west (up the steeper hill) of Steel Arena ice hockey arena.
Carrefour
Shopping mall with a Carrefour hypermarket and a large Décathlon sports store.
Hypermarket.
Decorative stones, necklace, jewelry and other precious and semi-precious stone objects.
Terracotta objects worth seeing even if you don't plan to buy. There's a balcony from where you can see the workshop.
Pastry shop and tea room.
Repair of leather products and sale of bags and belts.
Herbal teas.
Regional producers sell products like seasonal vegetables, eggs, honey or flowers, old ladies selling products from their gardens and Romani selling berries from the mountains.
Not that large but just one tram stop from the main street.
A bit larger than Astoria.
North of downtown.
By train
Many trains run between Bratislava and Košice. Several connections from Prague are operated daily by night and day trains, which takes about 8 hours.
By bus
Given the efficiency and value of the train system, you shouldn't need to use the bus system very much.
By car
The city forms a crossroads between the north, Poland and the north of Slovakia via Prešov.
By public transport
Public transport is operated by DPMK. English information on their website is limited, the route planner is more informative.
By taxi
Some taxi companies have a flat fare for rides in the city. Going to or from the airport will cost at least €10.
By car
Getting around by car is usually hassle-free, unless there are road works or accidents you will rarely encounter traffic jams.
By bike
There are some biking lanes in the north-south direction along the main streets, and you can bike along the river bank too even though there's no dedicated bike lane there.
By foot
In the old town, walking is the only practical way to get around as there's no public transport and many streets are pedestrianized.
Choose an airport to see hotels, stations, taxi ranks and car rental desks around it.
Košice · Regional · KSC
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