Bay of St Maurice and Statue of Jesus

The island's town hall is a humble building with traditional Kanak styling incorporated in its architecture. While not a tourist attraction as such, visitors are welcome to view the informative noticeboard, which includes cruise ship arrivals, recently passed laws and major upcoming events.

The large, white and red Catholic Church dominates the centre of Vao. Built in 1960 by the island's convicts, it is still used on a daily basis by the island's many Christians. Masses are held M W Th Sa 06:30, Tu F 18:30, and the main mass Su at 09:00.

The prison buildings of the former convict colony lie in ruins as an eerie reminder of the island's dark past. The main complex lies behind an imposing, brick wall, with the entrance accessible up a small set of steps from the main road. Inside, paths have been cut through the tall grass allowing visitors to explore the surprisingly-intact buildings. Old graffiti has been etched into some of the cells, with rusted iron bars still covering the windows. A smaller building sits adjacent in slightly worse condition, while 150 m up the nearby access road is a restored water tower.

The final resting place of hundreds of convicts, many of them Paris Communards who died due to poor conditions or while mounting an unsuccessful ocean escape. The names of most who died are written on a memorial, although few of the graves are marked.

Framed by pine trees, this is a postcard-perfect sheltered turquoise bay full of coral and an astonishing amount of fearless tropical fish. A 20-minute walk along the river from Le Meridien resort; if coming from the mainland, turn right immediately after the bridge and follow the occasional signposts. Expect to wade through knee-high water at high tide, and bring along everything you'll need since there are no facilities.