National park in Hokkaido, Japan
Photo: User:Jpatokal, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons
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阿寒湖 Akan-ko
The best-known of the trio, largely thanks to mysterious fuzzy green algae balls known as "marimo", which you can view at the free visitor's center. There is also a small Ainu museum and lacklustre dance performances in the village of Ainu Kotan.
摩周湖 Mashū-ko
Entirely protected, without a single building along its pristine shores, Lake Mashu can only be viewed from two designated lookout points, known as #1 (the larger and busier of the two, on the south shore) and #3 (on the north shore). A deep volcanic caldera lake, the lookout points are suspended high on cliffs above, and the bonzai-esque appearance of the gnarled trees nearby are a testament to the strong winds that seem to blow incessantly. Often blanketed with a thin layer of fog. Starkly beautiful and worth a visit..
神の子池 Kaminoko-ike
Literally "Child of God Pond", this is a small pond in the middle of the forest, reachable only by a long dirt track (no 4WD needed). What makes the bumpy trip worthwhile is that the water in the pond is a truly unearthly shade of transparent sapphire blue. The track is a few kilometers north of the Ura-Mashuko (#3) lookout.
屈斜路湖 Kussharo-ko
Also a caldera lake, but a bit livelier than the others as the volcanic peak of Mt. Wakoto (和琴山 Wakoto-san, 266m), jutting out from the southern shore, still bubbles, hisses (and stinks) with geothermal activity. An easy trail runs around the island. Good swimming in the summertime.
硫黄山 Iō-zan
Literally "Sulphur Mountain", which is a fairly good hint of what you will see and smell if you go poke around the hells (jigoku). It is also called "Atosanupuri" by the Ainu (indigenous people of the Nord of Japan and nearby Russia).
川湯温泉
阿寒湖温泉
野中温泉
This hotel and onsen has three onsen buildings — choose which one you want to enter when you buy your ticket. Two of the three buildings have outdoor baths..
雌阿寒岳
Mt. Meakan makes for a nice day hike. There are several courses, and this is the simplest. Park your car at the trailhead 50 m SW of Nonoka Onsen. The trail starts 50 m NE of Nonoka Onsen. The trail goes up and around the back side of the volcanic mountain. On a clear day, there are good views of a pond inside the crater, but this can be covered by steam or clouds. From near the top, a side trail leads to Akan Fuji (阿寒富士). The loop continues downhill to Onneto (オンネトー), where you can walk along the road or around the lake to get back to the parking lot. This 8-km hike takes 5 hours at a casual speed..
摩周湖ユースホステル
A very friendly youth hostel halfway between the town of Mashuko and the lake. Included in the price are homemade cakes and yogurt after dinner and all-you-can-drink milk in the morning, fresh from the neighboring farm — and you can even go squeeze your own glassful in the morning!.
和琴半島キャンプ場 Wakoto-hantō kyanpu-jō
Located on the shore of Lake Kussharo with Mt. Wakoto steaming in front. Facilities include free (but very basic) open-air and indoor hot spring baths to soak in. There is also a restaurant nearby with dishes ¥500 and up.
formerly Akan Yuku no Sato Tsuruga, Japanese: あかん遊久の里 鶴雅
Located on Lake Akan, this modern ryokan hotel has open outdoor baths where you can view the lake, or several indoor baths which are varied and quite nice. There are a variety of rooms for those that prefer Western style, or they have 'semi-Japanese' style as well.
野中温泉
This hotel and onsen is in the mountains at the base of a hiking trail for Mt. Meakan.
By train
The JR Senmō Line (釧網本線) runs north–south across the park on its way from Abashiri (網走) to Kushiro (釧路), stopping at Kawayu and Teshikaga (Mashu station).
By bus
There are 4 buses daily between Akan and Kushiro station. Infrequent buses connect the lakes to each other and the train station at Bihoro.
Buses are infrequent and cover only the main routes. A rental car will come in very handy here.
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